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Flavonoid-rich Chocolate, Wine, and Tea Linked to Improved Cognitive Function in the Elderly

In a cross-sectional study involving 2,031 male and female subjects between the ages of 70 and 74 years, consumption of flavonoid-containing chocolate, wine, and tea was found to be associated with superior cognitive performance, as compared to subjects who did not consume these three common flavonoid-containing foods. Subjects who consumed these 3 foods had the best test scores and the lowest risk of poor performance. Furthermore, chocolate and wine were both independently dose-dependently associated with cognition, with the maximum effect found at 10/g chocolate and 75 mL/d wine. The association between tea consumption and cognition was found to be linear. The authors conclude, "Thus, in the elderly, a diet high in some flavonoid-rich foods is associated with better performance in several cognitive abilities in a dose-dependent manner."
 
Reference:
"Intake of flavonoid-rich wine, tea, and chocolate by elderly men and women is associated with better cognitive test performance," Nurk E, Refsum H, et al, J Nutr, 2009, 139(1): 120-7. (Address: David Smith, Oxford Project to Investigate Memory and Ageing and Department of Physiology, Anatomy and Genetics, University of Oxford, OX1 3QX Oxford, United Kingdom. E-mail: david.smith@pharm.ox.ac.uk ).
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June 19, 2008
Derrick DeSilva Jr., M.D.
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Dr. Derrick DeSilva is on the Attending Staff at the Raritan Bay Medical Center in Perth Amboy, N.J., and on the teaching faculty at JFK Medical Center in Edison, N.J.

He has lectured on various topics in medicine --nationally and internationally-- and has his own talk show called Ask the Doctor which airs on WCTC in New Jersey (1450 AM) as well as his own television show, "To Your ...